Many women use artificial sweeteners to help cut calories.
Aspartame and saccharin are the two most common artificial
sweeteners used in foods and beverages. Aspartame
(sold under brand names NutraSweet and Equal) are
the most common ones in the market. Saccharin, not
so popular today, is also added to many foods and
beverages.
• Aspartame is a combination of phenylalanine
and aspartic acid, two amino acids. There has been
controversy as to its safety during pregnancy. It
is advisable that you substitute foods that do not
contain the sweetener. If you suffer from phenylketonuria,
you must follow a low-phenylalanine diet or your baby
will suffer adverse effects. In all other situations,
limit your use of artificial sweeteners if you cannot
help it.
• Saccharine is not as widely used as it was
before. However some foods and beverages still contain
saccharine. Its use in pregnancy is not safe so it
is best to avoid foods and beverages with saccharine
content during pregnancy. If you can avoid them, do
not resort to artificial sweeteners. It is probably
best to totally eliminate any substances you can do
without from the foods you eat and beverages you drink.
Do it for the good of your baby.
Splenda is a trade name for a low-calorie sweetener
called sucralose, and it is derived from sugar. Sugar
passes through the body without being metabolized
- your body does not recognize it as either sugar
or carbohydrate which is what makes sucralose low
calorie. Sucralose is used in salad dressings, baked
goods, desserts, dairy products beverages, jams and
jellies, coffee, tea, syrups. The good news is Splenda
or sucralose is safe for pregnant and nursing women
to use.