After getting used to baby cereal, it is a good
idea to introduce fruits and vegetables to baby's
diet. Buy strained fruits and vegetables first;
they are easy to swallow and digest. Offer baby
only one new strained fruit or vegetable each
week. You will be able to assess any problems
such as allergic reactions or digestive problems
to any particular foods. If your baby doesn't
like the food you offer, wait a few days before
trying again. At this stage baby will take about
2-3 tablespoons at each meal.
Juice choices:
When selecting juice for baby, buy vitamin C-fortified
apple, pear or grape juice. Avoid orange juice
for now. They are too acidic for baby at this
point. Dilute any juice with water that you give
baby. Add an equal proportion of water to the
juice quantity. For instance if you want to give
baby 2 ounces of fluid, mix 1 oz of water with
1 oz of juice. Preferably, offer baby juice in
a cup.
Vegetables over
fruits:
Vegetables are more nutritious than fruits. However
to get your baby started you should start with
fruits to entice your baby as they taste better.
An important point to remember is that right now
your baby's main nutritional needs still comes
from formula or breast milk. The goal right now
is to teach baby to swallow foods from the spoon,
to introduce baby to different textures and tastes,
you will probably have success at this by feeding
her fruits first. When you introduce vegetables,
try the sweeter varieties first such as sweet
potato or carrots. With some persistence, baby
will learn to like vegetables.
Nourishment:
Babies this age need about 800 calories a day
- from a combination of breast or formula milk
and solid foods. Baby is probably getting enough
nourishment and calories. The best indicators
are his growth and well-being. If he is growing
well, putting on weight, and is energetic, then
he is getting the required nourishment.
Developing Taste
Buds:
Your baby has 100s more taste buds for sweets
than you do, and that is why his preference for
sweet things. He is more inclined towards sweet-tasting
foods such as applesauce, mashed bananas. Do not
offer foods sweetened with sugar. He does not
need them. The fruits and vegetable taste sweet
naturally and that will satisfy him for a long
time.
Giving Baby Sweets:
Sweets contain calories with little nutritional
value. It may not be possible to exclude all sweets
from baby' diet but it is important to set limitations.
A little sweet food may be acceptable as an occasional
treat. All baby really needs is to taste it. Offering
sweets is not a problem, if it is given infrequently
and in small amounts. Note: Don't offer baby ice
cream or chocolate until after baby turns one
year old. She can't digest the milk protein it
contains.