Vitamin C also commonly known as ascorbic acid is
an essential vitamin to take during pregnancy. For
one, Vitamin C during Pregnancy is important in the
manufacture of collagen and secondly it is required
in tissue repair and wound healing of both mother
and baby. Finally vitamin C assists other nutrients
in their functions.
Vitamin C Facts I
• Vitamin C during pregnancy is required to
convert folic acid into its active form. It increases
the absorption of iron from non-animal foods such
as spinach and also plays a role in the storage of
iron in major organs e.g. the liver. Vitamin C therefore
aids the body in the efficient use of folic acid and
iron.
• Vitamin C during pregnancy is important in
the production of collagen, which is a type of protein
that gives structure to a developing fetus's cartilage,
muscles and bones. Collagen holds cells of the skin,
gums and tendons together.
• Ascorbic acid stimulates antibodies which
help fight infection and illness
• It prevents free radical damage by working
as an antioxidant to stall the growth of tumor cells
• Chewable forms can be harmful to tooth enamel
in the long run because it is laden with sugar
• Vitamin C is easily oxidized by air; during
food processing and cooking this vitamin gets destroyed
quite easily
• Healthy intake of Vitamin C during pregnancy
gives you the advantage of having a healthy birth
weight baby
• A deficiency in Vitamin C during pregnancy
can cause periodontal disease which can in turn trigger
preterm delivery.
• An adequate level of this water soluble vitamin
is absorbed into our system and the excess is flushed
out through our urine.
• The skin of citrus fruits is high in bioflavonoid,
a substance that increases the absorption of Vitamin
C
Vitamin C Facts II
• Our bodies are incapable of manufacturing
vitamin C unlike most other animals. Our bodies are
also not able to store this vitamin for long and therefore
we need to replenish the stock from our food on a
daily basis.
• Ascorbic acid is easily destroyed when exposed
to oxygen and made worse by heat and light.
• Vegetables lose the vitamin potency when they
are cut, washed and cooked. The same applies to freshly
squeezed juices. Since vitamin C supply is sensitive
to heat and nutrients also get lost when cooked in
water vegetables are best eaten raw, lightly steamed
or cooked in a little water to retain the most you
can of this vital nutrient.
The recommended RDA (recommended
dietary allowance) is 85mg of vitamin C for pregnant
females.
Vitamin-C rich foods include vegetables such
as broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, Brussels sprouts,
red and green peppers, spinach, sweet potatoes and
fruits such as guava, kiwifruit, apples, papaya, citrus
fruits, strawberries and melons.